producer & editor…………………………………………………………………………Andrew j. salvati

Technology fellows………………………………………………………….Lucianna Demasi & halie benway

music……………………………………………………………………………………………….lupo sala

Special thanks…………………………………………………………………dr. jeremy blatter, azra ozan

recording of the first transatlantic telephone call courtesy of At&t

additional thanks go to the staff at the Discography of American Historical Recordings at the UC Santa Barbara Library